Morphemes in “agreement”

“agreement” has 2 morphemes: agree + -ment.

agree root
+
ment suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are agree + -ment.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
agree free root free be in accord; be in agreement
-ment derivational suffix bound action, result or means of

How the word is built

agree agreement

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “agree” is where the chain starts.

Morphemes are not syllables

Morphemes (2)
agree + ment
Spoken syllables (3)
a·gree·ment /ə.ˈɡɹi.mənt/

Morphemes are units of meaning; syllables are units of sound. The boundaries often fall in different places, which is why “agreement” splits one way for a morphology exercise and another for a syllable count.

Syllables and stress in “agreement” →

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Prefixes, roots and suffixes with glosses, free and in your browser.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "agreement"?
"agreement" has two morphemes: agree + -ment.
How do you break "agreement" into morphemes?
agree + -ment. The root is "agree"; -ment is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "agreement"?
The root of "agreement" is "agree", built up as agree → agreement.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.