Morphemes in “disclosure”

“disclosure” has 3 morphemes: dis- + close + -ure.

dis prefix
+
clos root
+
ure suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are dis- + close + -ure.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
dis- derivational prefix bound not, apart, away; reverse the action
close (written clos) free root free move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
-ure derivational suffix bound action, result or means of

How the word is built

close disclose disclosure

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “close” is where the chain starts.

Morphemes are not syllables

Morphemes (3)
dis + clos + ure
Spoken syllables (3)
dis·clo·sure /dɪ.ˈskloʊ.ʒɚ/

Morphemes are units of meaning; syllables are units of sound. The boundaries often fall in different places, which is why “disclosure” splits one way for a morphology exercise and another for a syllable count.

Syllables and stress in “disclosure” →

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Prefixes, roots and suffixes with glosses, free and in your browser.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "disclosure"?
"disclosure" has three morphemes: dis- + close + -ure.
How do you break "disclosure" into morphemes?
dis- + close + -ure. The root is "close"; dis- is a derivational prefix, -ure is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "disclosure"?
The root of "disclosure" is "close", built up as close → disclose → disclosure.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.