Morphemes in “easily”
“easily” has 3 morphemes: ease + -y + -ly.
Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are ease + -y + -ly.
Each morpheme explained
| Morpheme | Type | Free / bound | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| ease (written eas) | free root | free | freedom from difficulty or hardship or effort |
| -y (written i) | derivational suffix | bound | characterised by, full of, like (adj); also small/familiar (noun) |
| -ly | derivational suffix | bound | in the manner of; every (as in daily) |
How the word is built
ease → easy → easily
Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “ease” is where the chain starts.
Morphemes are not syllables
Morphemes are units of meaning; syllables are units of sound. The boundaries often fall in different places, which is why “easily” splits one way for a morphology exercise and another for a syllable count.
Break any word into morphemes
Prefixes, roots and suffixes with glosses, free and in your browser.
Open the morphological analyzer →Related words
Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.