Morphemes in “forecast”

“forecast” has 2 morphemes: fore- + cast.

fore prefix
+
cast root

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are fore- + cast.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
fore- derivational prefix bound before, in front
cast free root free the actors in a play

How the word is built

cast forecast

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “cast” is where the chain starts.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "forecast"?
"forecast" has two morphemes: fore- + cast.
How do you break "forecast" into morphemes?
fore- + cast. The root is "cast"; fore- is a derivational prefix.
What is the root word of "forecast"?
The root of "forecast" is "cast", built up as cast → forecast.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.