Morphemes in “insecurity”

“insecurity” has 3 morphemes: in- + secure + -ity.

in prefix
+
secur root
+
ity suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are in- + secure + -ity.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
in- derivational prefix bound not
secure (written secur) free root free free from fear or doubt; easy in mind
-ity derivational suffix bound quality or condition of

How the word is built

secure insecure insecurity

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “secure” is where the chain starts.

Morphemes are not syllables

Morphemes (3)
in + secur + ity
Spoken syllables (5)
in·se·cu·ri·ty /ˌɪn.sɪ.ˈkjʊɹ.ɪ.ti/

Morphemes are units of meaning; syllables are units of sound. The boundaries often fall in different places, which is why “insecurity” splits one way for a morphology exercise and another for a syllable count.

Syllables and stress in “insecurity” →

Break any word into morphemes

Prefixes, roots and suffixes with glosses, free and in your browser.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "insecurity"?
"insecurity" has three morphemes: in- + secure + -ity.
How do you break "insecurity" into morphemes?
in- + secure + -ity. The root is "secure"; in- is a derivational prefix, -ity is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "insecurity"?
The root of "insecurity" is "secure", built up as secure → insecure → insecurity.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.