Morphemes in “misspelling”

“misspelling” has 3 morphemes: mis- + spell + -ing.

mis prefix
+
spell root
+
ing suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are mis- + spell + -ing.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
mis- derivational prefix bound wrongly, badly
spell free root free a psychological state induced by (or as if induced by) a magical incantation
-ing inflectional suffix bound ongoing action (present participle) / gerund

How the word is built

spell misspell misspelling

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “spell” is where the chain starts.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "misspelling"?
"misspelling" has three morphemes: mis- + spell + -ing.
How do you break "misspelling" into morphemes?
mis- + spell + -ing. The root is "spell"; mis- is a derivational prefix, -ing is a inflectional suffix.
What is the root word of "misspelling"?
The root of "misspelling" is "spell", built up as spell → misspell → misspelling.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.