Morphemes in “overprotective”

“overprotective” has 3 morphemes: over- + protect + -ive.

over prefix
+
protect root
+
ive suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are over- + protect + -ive.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
over- derivational prefix bound too much; above
protect free root free shield from danger, injury, destruction, or damage
-ive derivational suffix bound tending to, having the nature of

How the word is built

protect protective overprotective

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “protect” is where the chain starts.

Break any word into morphemes

Prefixes, roots and suffixes with glosses, free and in your browser.

Open the morphological analyzer →

Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "overprotective"?
"overprotective" has three morphemes: over- + protect + -ive.
How do you break "overprotective" into morphemes?
over- + protect + -ive. The root is "protect"; over- is a derivational prefix, -ive is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "overprotective"?
The root of "overprotective" is "protect", built up as protect → protective → overprotective.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.