Morphemes in “predetermined”

“predetermined” has 3 morphemes: pre- + determine + -ed.

pre prefix
+
determin root
+
ed suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are pre- + determine + -ed.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
pre- derivational prefix bound before
determine (written determin) free root free establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study
-ed inflectional suffix bound past tense / past participle

How the word is built

determine predetermine predetermined

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “determine” is where the chain starts.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "predetermined"?
"predetermined" has three morphemes: pre- + determine + -ed.
How do you break "predetermined" into morphemes?
pre- + determine + -ed. The root is "determine"; pre- is a derivational prefix, -ed is a inflectional suffix.
What is the root word of "predetermined"?
The root of "predetermined" is "determine", built up as determine → predetermine → predetermined.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.