Morphemes in “reinstated”

“reinstated” has 4 morphemes: re- + in- + state + -ed.

re prefix
+
in prefix
+
stat root
+
ed suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are re- + in- + state + -ed.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
re- derivational prefix bound again, back
in- derivational prefix bound not
state (written stat) free root free the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation
-ed inflectional suffix bound past tense / past participle

How the word is built

state instate reinstate reinstated

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “state” is where the chain starts.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "reinstated"?
"reinstated" has four morphemes: re- + in- + state + -ed.
How do you break "reinstated" into morphemes?
re- + in- + state + -ed. The root is "state"; re- is a derivational prefix, in- is a derivational prefix, -ed is a inflectional suffix.
What is the root word of "reinstated"?
The root of "reinstated" is "state", built up as state → instate → reinstate → reinstated.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.