Morphemes in “stabilization”

“stabilization” has 3 morphemes: stable + -ize + -ation.

stabil root
+
iz suffix
+
ation suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are stable + -ize + -ation.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
stable (written stabil) free root free resistant to change of position or condition
-ize (written iz) derivational suffix bound to make, to become, to treat with
-ation derivational suffix bound action, process or result of

How the word is built

stable stabilize stabilization

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “stable” is where the chain starts.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "stabilization"?
"stabilization" has three morphemes: stable + -ize + -ation.
How do you break "stabilization" into morphemes?
stable + -ize + -ation. The root is "stable"; -ize is a derivational suffix, -ation is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "stabilization"?
The root of "stabilization" is "stable", built up as stable → stabilize → stabilization.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.