Morphemes in “systematic”

“systematic” has 2 morphemes: system + -atic.

system root
+
atic suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are system + -atic.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
system free root free instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity
-atic derivational suffix bound relating to, having the nature of

How the word is built

system systematic

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “system” is where the chain starts.

Morphemes are not syllables

Morphemes (2)
system + atic
Spoken syllables (4)
sys·tem·at·ic /ˌsɪ.stə.ˈmæt.ɪk/

Morphemes are units of meaning; syllables are units of sound. The boundaries often fall in different places, which is why “systematic” splits one way for a morphology exercise and another for a syllable count.

Syllables and stress in “systematic” →

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Prefixes, roots and suffixes with glosses, free and in your browser.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "systematic"?
"systematic" has two morphemes: system + -atic.
How do you break "systematic" into morphemes?
system + -atic. The root is "system"; -atic is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "systematic"?
The root of "systematic" is "system", built up as system → systematic.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.