Morphemes in “unavoidable”
“unavoidable” has 3 morphemes: un- + avoid + -able.
un
prefix
+
avoid
root
+
able
suffix
Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are un- + avoid + -able.
Each morpheme explained
| Morpheme | Type | Free / bound | Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| un- | derivational prefix | bound | not, opposite of; reverse the action |
| avoid | free root | free | stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something |
| -able | derivational suffix | bound | capable of being; having the quality of |
How the word is built
avoid → avoidable → unavoidable
Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “avoid” is where the chain starts.
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Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many morphemes are in "unavoidable"?
"unavoidable" has three morphemes: un- + avoid + -able.
How do you break "unavoidable" into morphemes?
un- + avoid + -able. The root is "avoid"; un- is a derivational prefix, -able is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "unavoidable"?
The root of "unavoidable" is "avoid", built up as avoid → avoidable → unavoidable.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.