Morphemes in “wooden”

“wooden” has 2 morphemes: wood + -en.

wood root
+
en suffix

Spelling changes when the parts join: the boxes show the letters as written; the morphemes themselves are wood + -en.

Each morpheme explained

MorphemeTypeFree / boundMeaning
wood free root free the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees
-en derivational suffix bound made of (wooden)

How the word is built

wood wooden

Each step adds one affix to the word before it; the root “wood” is where the chain starts.

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Related words

Segmentation derived from MorphyNet (Batsuren, Bella & Giunchiglia, 2021; CC BY-SA 3.0, built from Wiktionary), with hand-written affix glosses and root meanings from WordNet. Reviewed for classroom use; tell us if you spot an error.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many morphemes are in "wooden"?
"wooden" has two morphemes: wood + -en.
How do you break "wooden" into morphemes?
wood + -en. The root is "wood"; -en is a derivational suffix.
What is the root word of "wooden"?
The root of "wooden" is "wood", built up as wood → wooden.
Is this morphology tool free?
Yes. The Fixie morphological analyzer is free with no signup and runs in your browser.